Kidney Stones & Urolithiasis – Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Kidney and Urinary Tract Stones

At Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital, our Urology Department provides comprehensive care for kidney stones (urolithiasis), focusing on early detection, effective treatment, and prevention of recurrence. Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form in the kidneys and can cause severe pain, urinary blockage, or infection. Our expert urologists utilize modern diagnostic imaging, minimally invasive procedures, and lifestyle guidance to ensure safe, comfortable, and successful treatment.

Problems / Concerns Addressed:

• Severe Flank Pain: Sharp pain in the back or side due to stone movement.
• Hematuria (Blood in Urine): Stones may irritate the urinary tract, causing blood in urine.
• Urinary Obstruction: Stones blocking urine flow, potentially leading to infection or kidney damage.
• Recurrent Stone Formation: Frequent stones due to metabolic disorders, diet, or dehydration.
• Complications: Infections, kidney swelling (hydronephrosis), or reduced kidney function.

Treatments / Services Offered:

• Imaging & Diagnosis: Ultrasound, CT scan, and X-rays to locate and measure stones.

• Medication Therapy: Pain management, stone-dissolving drugs, and preventive medications.

• Minimally Invasive Procedures:

  • Ureteroscopy (URS): Stone removal using a small scope.
  • Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL): Surgery for large or complex stones.
  • Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL): Non-invasive stone fragmentation.

• Hydration & Lifestyle Guidance: Diet modification, fluid intake, and activity recommendations to prevent recurrence.

• Follow-up Care: Regular monitoring to detect early recurrence and maintain kidney health.

FAQs