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Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL)

ESWL treatment for kidney stones at Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital, BTM Layout, Bangalore. Consult expert urologists for non-surgical stone care.

ESWL Treatment in Bangalore | Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital

ESWL is a non-surgical treatment used to break kidney stones into smaller fragments so they can pass naturally through urine. At Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital, ESWL treatment is offered after careful evaluation of stone size, location, and patient suitability. This treatment helps relieve pain, reduce blockage, and avoid invasive surgery in selected cases.

What Is ESWL?

ESWL stands for Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy. It is a treatment that uses focused shock waves generated outside the body to break kidney stones into smaller pieces. These fragments then pass through the urinary tract over time.
ESWL does not require cuts or insertion of instruments into the body and is suitable only for specific types of kidney stones.

ESWL may be advised when:

  • Kidney stones are of small to medium size
  • Stones are located in suitable areas of the kidney or upper ureter
  • Pain persists despite medications
  • Stones are unlikely to pass naturally
  • There is no active infection or severe blockage

Not all kidney stones are suitable for ESWL. A urologist determines suitability based on scan findings.

Symptoms That May Require ESWL Treatment

Patients may be advised ESWL if they experience:

  • Recurrent kidney stone pain
  • Blood in urine due to stone movement
  • Repeated urinary discomfort
  • Stones detected on scans that are not passing naturally

How Doctors Decide If ESWL Is Suitable

Before recommending ESWL, doctors evaluate:

  • Stone size and number
  • Exact stone location
  • Kidney function
  • Presence of infection
  • Patient body structure and medical history

Investigations may include ultrasound, CT scan, urine tests, and blood tests to ensure safe and appropriate treatment selection.

How ESWL Is Performed at Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital

ESWL at Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital is performed in a controlled hospital environment.
The patient lies on a specialized table while shock waves are precisely focused on the stone using imaging guidance. These shock waves break the stone into smaller fragments. The procedure usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes.

Most patients do not require general anesthesia. Pain management and patient comfort are carefully monitored throughout the procedure.

What Happens After ESWL Treatment?

After ESWL:

  • Stone fragments pass gradually through urine
  • Mild discomfort during urination may occur
  • Blood in urine can be seen temporarily
  • Pain medications may be prescribed
  • Increased fluid intake is advised
  • Follow-up scans help confirm complete stone clearance

Recovery After ESWL

Recovery after ESWL is usually quick:

  • Most patients can go home the same day
  • Normal activities can be resumed as advised by the doctor
  • Drinking plenty of water helps flush stone fragments
  • Follow-up visits ensure proper recovery
  • Doctors also guide patients on preventing future stone formation

When Should You Consult a Urologist After ESWL?

Medical consultation is advised if you experience:

  • Persistent severe pain
  • Fever or chills
  • Difficulty passing urine
  • Continued blood in urine
  • Symptoms not improving after treatment

Prompt evaluation helps prevent complications.

FAQs:

What is ESWL used for?

ESWL is used to break kidney stones into smaller pieces so they can pass naturally through urine.

Is ESWL a surgery?

No. ESWL is a non-surgical treatment and does not involve cuts or insertion of instruments into the body.

Is ESWL painful?

Most patients experience mild to moderate discomfort during ESWL. Pain control is provided to keep the patient comfortable.

How long does ESWL take?

The procedure usually takes between 30 and 60 minutes, depending on stone size and position.

Can ESWL remove all kidney stones?

No. ESWL is suitable only for selected stones. Large or complex stones may require other treatments such as RIRS or PCNL.

How long does it take to pass stone fragments after ESWL?

Stone fragments usually pass over several days to weeks, depending on fragment size and hydration.

Are there risks after ESWL?

Temporary blood in urine and mild pain are common. Serious complications are uncommon when ESWL is properly selected.

Can kidney stones recur after ESWL?

Yes. ESWL removes stones but does not prevent new stones from forming. Preventive care is important.

Is ESWL available at Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital?

Yes. ESWL treatment for kidney stones is available at Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital under urology care.

Why Choose Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital for ESWL Treatment?

Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital provides kidney stone treatment using advanced diagnostic imaging, careful patient selection, and experienced urology specialists. The hospital’s multispeciality setup ensures comprehensive care and safe recovery.

Book a Consultation

If you have been diagnosed with kidney stones and want to know whether ESWL is suitable for you, consult the urology team at Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital for proper evaluation and expert guidance.

Book your consultation today with Genesiss Hospital

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